Overnight Quran

Surah Al-Taghabun (The Mutual Disillusion)

This is a Madani Surah revealed during the early Madinian period.  It has 18 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah invites to faith, obedience of Allah and good morals. It warns about the evil consequences of misdeeds and about the coming of the Day of Judgment when the real success or loss will be manifest.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Munafiqun (The Hypocrites)

This is a Madani Surah revealed around the 6th year of Hijrah.  It has 11 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah deals with the phenomenon of hypocrisy. It criticizes hypocrisy and condemns the hypocrites. It also exhorts the Believers to be sincere in their faith and make charity.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Jum'ah (The Congregation, Friday)

This is a Madani Surah. It seems that the first part of this Surah was revealed in the 7th year of Hijrah after the Battle of Khaybar and the second part was revealed soon after the Hijrah in the 1st year of Hijrah.  The Surah has 11 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah talks about the negligence of Bani Israel in obeying the commands of Allah and becoming too much involved in worldly matters. They only carried the Books of Allah, but failed to follow these books.  Muslims are urged to observe the Friday prayer and should not get involved in business so much as to neglect the remembrance of Allah.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah As-Saf (The Ranks)

This is a Madani Surah revealed probably in the first or second year of Hijrah.  It has 14 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah exhorts Muslims to defend the truth.  It tells them that this may involve fighting the enemies who may come to attack Muslims. The Surah speaks about Prophet Moses and his difficulties with his own people.  He told them to follow Allah’s rules and they did not listen to him.  Then Allah sent Jesus among them and he also reminded them about Allah and gave them the good news of the coming of Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon all the prophets and Messengers of Allah. But they continue in their stubborn denial. The Surah ends with the good news that the true religion will prevail in the end and Allah will give it victory.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Mumtahanah (The Woman who is Examined)

This is a Madani Surah.  It was revealed after the Treaty of Hudaibiyah and before the conquest of Makkah in the 6th or 7th year of Hijrah.  It has 13 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah deals with the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims.  It tells Muslims on the one hand not to take the enemies of Allah as their allies and patrons, but on the other hand it tells them not to consider every non-Muslim as their enemy.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Hashr (The Exile)

This is a Madani Surah revealed after the banishment of the Jewish tribe of Banu Nadhir from Madinah.  This took place after the Battle of Uhud in the 4th year of Hijrah.  This Surah has 24 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah talks about the banishment of Bani Nadhir and secret relations between them and the hypocrites of Madinah. It exhorts the Believers to be firm in their faith in Allah and gives some of the Beautiful Names of Allah.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Mujadila (The Pleading Woman)

This is a Madani Surah.  It was revealed around the 5th year of Hijrah after the Battle of the Ditches. This Surah came most probably after the Surah al-Ahzab (33). It has 22 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah talks about a bad social custom by which husbands in pre-Islamic times used to oppress their wives.  Some one would call his wife "mother" and thus would separate from her, but would not give her the divorce.  Allah condemned this custom.  The Surah also speaks about the hypocrites and other non-Muslim groups in Madinah who were involved in spreading rumors against the Prophet -peace be upon him.  They are given warnings here and Muslims are urged to be alert and careful.
 
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Hadid (The Iron)

This is a Madani Surah revealed between the 4th and 5th year of Hijrah - time between the Battle of Badr and the Treaty of Hudaibiyah.  The Surah has 29 verses in 4 sections.
The Surah was revealed during the period when the non-believers attacked the tiny Islamic State from all sides.  It encourages Muslims to make sacrifices for their faith and be aware of the non-believers as well as the hypocrites in their own ranks.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Waqi'ah (The Inevitable)

This is a Makki Surah revealed in the early Makkan period. This is the seventh Surah of the group of Surahs that began with Surah Qaf (no. 50). It completes the subject of death, resurrection and divine judgment. The Surah has 96 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah talks about the resurrection that will definitely take place. It is a fact undeniable. The human beings then will be in three different groups. The faithful are of two types: those who are the pioneers and are foremost in their faith and struggle in the path of Allah.  They are a large number from amongst the earlier community and a small from among the later generations. Then the rest of the people are believers and those who oppose the faith. Allah's rewards are for the faithful and his anger and chastisement is waiting for the opponents of faith.
The Surah then invites human beings to think about themselves and the things that they use daily and consider who created all these things. It talks about the Qur’an and its profound and consistent message and then finally reminds about death and the coming end of every being.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Qamar (The Moon)

This is Makki Surah revealed in the early Makkan period.  It has 55 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah talks about the approaching Day of Judgment.  It describes some of the scenes of that Day.  It also tells us that Allah's judgment may come here and now.  There are references to the flood that came at the time of Prophet Noah, the punishment of the people of 'Ad, Thamud, People of Prophet Lot, the Pharaoh and his people.  It ends with the good news for the Believers who will be near their Lord in the gardens of bliss.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah An-Najm (The Star)

This is a Makki Surah revealed in the early Makkan period. It has 62 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah talks about the eminence of the Prophet -peace be upon him- with his Mi'raj and closeness to Allah.  It warns the disbelievers about the errors of their attitude towards the Qur'an and the Prophet of Allah.  Some of their wrong beliefs in the angels as daughters of God, intercession of the angels etc. are also mentioned.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah At-Tur (The Mountain)

This is a Makki Surah revealed in the early Makkan period. It has 49 verses in 2 sections.
The Surah speaks about the mission of Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon him.  He came to warn people about the consequences of their denial of faith and deeds of injustice and indecency. Those who are in doubt of his message let them produce a similar message.  Let them also produce any proofs supporting their wrong beliefs.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Adh-Dhariyat (The Winnowing Winds)

This is a Makki Surah.  It belongs to the early Makkan period.  This Surah has 60 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah gives the good news of the emergence of a new community. It also warns the opponents of the truth that their time is about to end and the judgment of Allah is near.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Qaf (The Letter "Qaf")

This is a Makki Surah.  This and the following six Surahs belong to the early Makkan period.  This Surah has 45 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah emphasizes the theme of resurrection and the ultimate success of those who have faith in Allah and His Prophets.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah al-Hujurat (The Apartments)

This is a Madani Surah.  It was revealed around the 9th year of Hijrah when a large number of people entered in Islam.  Many delegations were also coming to visit Madinah to meet the Prophet -peace be upon him- and to learn about Islam.  The Surah has 18 verses in 2 sections.
The purpose of the Surah is to give Muslims teachings about the social manners.  How to respect their leader the Prophet -peace be upon him- and how to deal with each other.  It has comprehensive guidelines to make a peaceful and harmonious society.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Fath (The Victory)

This is a Madani Surah. According to Sayyidna 'Umar -may Allah be pleased with him- this Surah was revealed when Muslims were returning from the Hudaibiyah.  The Treaty of Hudaibiyah took place in the 6th year of Hijrah. This Surah has 29 verses in 4 sections.
The Surah talks about the moral and physical victory of Islam over the forces of unbelief.  The hypocrites and disbelievers will be disappointed with this victory.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Muhammad (Muhammad)

This is a Madani Surah and it was most probably revealed in the first year of Hijrah before the battle of Badr.  This Surah has 38 verses in 4 sections.
The Surah talks about the real struggle that will take place between the truth and falsehood.  In this struggle the truth will be victorious and the falsehood and its followers will be utterly defeated.  The separation will take place between those who believe and those who will deny the truth.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Ahqaf (The Sandhills)

This is a Makki Surah. It is the 7th in the group of Surahs that begin with HaMim and it was revealed in the middle Makkan period.  This Surah has 35 verses in 4 sections.
The Surah gives warnings to those who deny the truth. When Allah's punishment comes then neither the sea, nor the dry land can protect.  There is a reference in this Surah to the people of 'Ad and Allah's punishment for their sins.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Jathiyah (The Kneeling)

This is a Makki Surah and it is the sixth among the Surahs that begin with HaMim.  It has 37 verses in 4 sections.
The Surah warns those who deny the Divine truth.  It talks about human arrogance and sinfulness. The judgment of Allah will cover all the people.  The nations will stand before him in the kneeling condition.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ad-Dukhan (The Smoke)

This is a Makki Surah and it is fifth in the number of Surahs that begin with HaMim.  It has 59 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah warns about the punishment of Allah. When the punishment will come then no one can avert it.  The division between the righteous and wicked in the Hereafter will be the final decision of Allah.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Az-Zukhruf (The Ornaments of Gold)

This is a Makki Surah and it is fourth in number among the group of Surahs that begin with the word HaMim.  It was revealed in the middle Makkan period. It has 89 verses in 7 sections.
The Surah tells us that the revelation is a mercy from Allah. Allah chooses whosoever He wills to give His revelation.  The worldly goods and riches do not necessarily mean that a person is best in the sight of Allah.  The real value comes from following the truth and righteousness.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ash-Shuraa (The Consultation)

This is a Makki Surah and it belongs to the group of seven HaMim Surahs that were revealed one after another in the middle Makkan period. This Surah has 53 verses in 5 sections.
The Surah emphasizes that the message of the Qur'an is from Allah Who revealed similar messages to other Prophets and Messengers.  The religion of Allah has been the same throughout history.  If Allah wanted He would have made all people into one Ummah, but He has given freedom to people to make their own choice by their free will. Allah will judge all people on the Day of Judgment. In the Surah it is also mentioned that the followers of this message are those who avoid major sins and who manage their affairs with mutual consultation.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Fussilat (Explained in Detail)

This is a Makki Surah.  See the introduction to the previous Surah.  This Surah has 54 verses in 6 sections.
The subject matter of this Surah is Da'wah. It invites to the truth, gives warnings to those who reject the truth, and tells us that the appeal to the truth is within our nature.  It tells us also that the Believers receive strength from Allah's revelation.  The revelation gives life to those who were spiritually and morally dead at one time.  The Surah contains both good news and warnings.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ghafir (The Forgiver)

This is a Makki Surah.  There are seven Surahs (alternatively known as, al-Mu'min, HaMim al-Sajdah, al-Shura, al-Zukhruf, al-Dukhan, al-Jathiyah, al-Ahqaf) that begin with the word "HaMim".  Thus these seven Surahs are also called "al-Hawamim".  All these are Makki Surahs and they were revealed one after another after the previous Surah al-Zumar, in the middle Makkan period before the Hijrah to Abyssinia. This Surah has 85 verses in 9 sections.
These are Surahs of Da'wah, inviting people to believe in Allah, take advantage of the mercy of Allah.  There is solace and comfort in these Surahs for the Believers who were persecuted because of their faith and they are given the good news that the truth will prevail.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Az-Zumar (The Troops)

This is a Makki Surah.  It was revealed most probably sometime before the Hijrah of Abyssinia.  It has 75 verses in 8 sections.
The Surah talks about the true religion. It is to serve Allah sincerely and to avoid Shirk.  Tawhid brings the blessings of Allah, while Shirk has terrible consequences.  The Believers are told not to despair and lose heart.  If it is difficult for them to practice their religion in one place, they can migrate from that land.  The unbelievers are told that they can do whatever they wish, but they cannot turn the Believers away from the path of faith.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Sad (The Letter "Saad")

This is a Makki Surah.  It was revealed around the time of first Hijrah to Ebyssinia about 5 year of Prophethood.  It has 88 verses in 5 sections.
The Surah talks about the basic message of all the Prophets and Messengers of Allah.  They came to preach Tawhid. The Prophet suffered and went through a lot of hardship in presenting Allah's message.  Their enemies attacked them and persecuted them, but then finally it was the truth that prevailed and falsehood was defeated.  Power and riches all come from Allah.  Some people become arrogant when they have power.  But Allah gave the examples of David and Solomon who were great prophets as well as powerful kings. They obey Allah. Their riches did not corrupt them.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah As-Saffat (Those Who Set The Ranks)

This is a Makki Surah and it was revealed sometime in the middle Makkan period.  It has 182 verses in 5 sections.
The Surah speaks about the unity of Allah in very strong terms.  It talks about the teachings of various prophets of Allah.  All of them preached the same message.  It gives warnings to the non-believers that their plots against the message of Islam will not work.  The truth will prevail.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ya-Sin (Ya Sin)

This is a Makki Surah revealed sometime in the middle Makkan period.  It has 83 verses in 5 sections.
The Surah explains some of the basic beliefs of Islam, especially the belief in life after death and the Akhirah.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Fatir (Originator)

This is a Makki Surah revealed sometimes in the middle period of Prophet's residence in Makkah.  This Surah has 45 verses in 5 sections.
In this Surah Allah warns the non-believers on their negative attitude towards Islam and Prophet Muhammad -peace be upon him.  The basic message is also explained to them.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Saba (Sheba)

This is a Makki Surah revealed to the Prophet -peace be upon him- sometime in the early or middle Makkan period about 7- 8 years before the Hijrah.  It has 54 verses in 6 sections.
The Surah answers some of the objections raised by the non-believers about Tawhid, Risalah and Akhirah.  It also speaks about Prophets David and Solomon and the Queen of Sheba to remind people about the consequences of evils as well as righteousness.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Ahzab (The Combined Forces)

This is a Madani Surah revealed sometime in the 5th year of Hijrah.  It has 73 verses in 9 sections.
The Surah deals with a number of social and political issues.  It talks about the practice of child-adoption, some marriage customs, battle of Ahzab and Bani Quraizah, social issues related to Hijab of Muslim women.  It also talks about the hypocrites and their conduct in the society.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah As-Sajdah (The Prostration)

This is a Makki Surah revealed in the middle Makkan period. It has 30 verses in 3 sections.
The Surah discusses some of the doubts and arguments of the non-believers against the principles of Tawhid, Risalah and Akhirah.  It invites human beings to think and reflect on their own selves and on the nature surrounding them.  Every thing points that there is a Wise and Powerful Creator for this universe. He has not created all this phenomenon in vain. The creation has a purpose.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Luqman (Luqman)

This is an early Makki Surah, revealed perhaps before the Surah al-'Ankabut.  It has 34 verses in 4 sections.
In this Surah Tawhid is emphasized and Shirk and its ideas are critically examined.  It tells us that those who are following Shirk they are only blindly following their forefathers. The true wisdom is to believe in Allah.  The advises of Luqman the wise are also given here to support the same principles.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ar-Rum (The Romans)

This is a Makki Surah and it was revealed about 5 years after the Prophethood, in the same year in which the first Hijrah to Ebyssinia took place. The Surah has 60 verses in 6 sections.
The Surah reminds us that Allah is in control of everything. Those who are short sighted they see only what is apparent but they do not realize that there is a Creator and Master of this whole universe and it is He who is governing everything. Final decision is in Allah's hand.  The Akhirah will take place and the truth will prevail. 
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-'Ankabut (The Spider)

This is a Makki Surah.  It was probably revealed in early Makkan period before the migration to Ebyssinia. It has 69 verses in 7 sections.
This Surah reminds the Believers to be strong in their faith and not to give up their faith because of hardship or family pressures.  Stories of previous Prophets and their followers are also mentioned here to show that the path of truth is not an easy path.  It has trials and hardships.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Qasas (The Stories)

This is a Makki Surah revealed most probably after the previous Surah in the middle Makkan period.  The Surah consists of 88 verses in 9 sections.
The basic theme of this Surah is the prophethood. Some aspects of the life of Prophet Moses -peace be upon him- are mentioned to show the similarity between him and Prophet Muhammad –peace be upon all the prophets of Allah. There are also answers here to the questions and doubts that were raised by some non-believers.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah An-Naml (The Ant)

This a Makki Surah.  It was probably revealed soon after the previous Surah.  It has 93 verses in 7 sections.
The theme of the Surah is divine guidance in history. Allah sent His Prophets to different people. Some accepted them and were guided, while others denied them and they saw the consequences of their denial.  The Surah also contrasts between the principles of tawhid and shirk.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ash-Shu'ara (The Poets)

This is a Makki Surah revealed in the middle Makkan period about 6-7 years before the Hijrah.  It has 227 verses in 11 sections.
The non-believers were asking for signs to prove that the Qur'an was the word of Allah.  Allah mentioned many signs both in nature and in history.  Stories of many prophets are also mentioned to indicate that all prophets presented basically the same message.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Furqan (The Criterian)

This is a Makki Surah revealed around the middle Makkan period about 6-7 years before the Hijrah. It has 77 verses in 6 sections.
The Surah answers some of the objections of the non-believers against the Qur'an and the teachings of Islam.  It also presents the character of the Believers as criteria to prove the truth of Islam.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah An-Nur (The Light)

This is a Madani Surah revealed around the 6th year of Hijrah after the Battle of Mustaliq.  It has 64 verses in 9 sections.  This Surah contains many rules for the development of a society based on righteousness and morality.  Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Mu'minun (The Believers)

This is an early Makki Surah revealed about 6-7 years before the Hijrah.  It has 118 verses in 6 sections.
In this Surah people are invited to accept and follow the Prophet.  It speaks about the character of the true believers.  It draws attention to various stages of human creation, to many other universal signs.  Then it takes some of the stories of other prophets and tells us that they also preached the same message.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Hajj (The Pilgrimage)

This is the 103rd Surah according to the order of revelation. Some authorities consider this a Makki Surah, but according to the majority it is Madani.  This Surah has 78 verses in 10 sections.
The Surah reminds about the approaching end of the world, need for the firmness of faith to support the truth and to eradicate the evil.  It talks about prayers, humbleness and sacrifice, respect of the Ka'bah, the House of Allah, and striving to defend the truth.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Anbiya (The Prophets)

This is the 73rd Surah according to the order of revelation.  This is a Makki Surah revealed about 5-6 years before the Hijrah.  It has112 verses in 7 sections.
The basic theme of the Surah is Prophets and Prophethood as indicated by the name itself.  All Prophets were human beings.  They suffered at the hands of their enemies. Allah also tested them, but they always trusted Allah and lived according to His command.  They were people of prayers and devotions and Allah listened to their prayers.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Taha (Ta-Ha)

This is a Makki Surah.  It was revealed sometime before the Hijrah to Abyssinia.  It is also mentioned that the recitation of this Surah by ‘Umar’s sister led to his conversion to Islam.  This took place sometimes in the 5th year of Prophethood. This Surah has 135 verses in 8 sections.
The subject matter of the Surah is to assure the Prophet and his followers that the message of the Qur'an will eventually succeed.  The story of Prophet Moses is mentioned in detail.  Then it is mentioned how the enemies of Islam are opposing it and what will be the consequences of this opposition for them.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Kahf (The Cave)

This is the 69th Surah according to the order of revelation. This is a Makki Surah revealed 4-5 years before the Hijrah.  It has 110 verses in 12 sections.
The Surah answers some questions that the Mushrikin of Makkah posed to the Prophet –peace be upon him.  The answers came in a very clear way and also challenged them to accept the message of Islam. In this Surah we have the stories of: the People of the Cave, the man who had two gardens and was very proud of himself, Prophet Moses with an angelic figure, Dhulqarnain a pious ruler.  These stories are told to emphasize the value of faith, knowledge and patience, the relativity of time, and the variety in this world.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Isra (The Night Journey)

Surah 50 according to the order of revelation.  This is a Makki Surah revealed after the events of Isra' and Mi'raj, which took place about a year and half before the Hijrah.  The Surah has 111 verses and 12 sections.
This Surah concentrates on some important moral and spiritual principles.  It emphasizes that human beings always need divine guidance.  Without the guidance of Allah, humans end up in evil, sin and misery.  Human beings must have good relations with each other and live in a society built on the principles of faith, justice and morality.  The Surah talks about the evils of pride and arrogance and urges human beings to reflect on Allah's signs and be humble before Him in prayers.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah An-Nahl (The Opener)

This is the 70th Surah according to the order of revelation.  This is one of the late Makki Surahs revealed sometime before the Hijrah.  This and previous six Surahs (Yunus, Hud, Yusuf, al-Ra'd, Ibrahim and al-Hijr) were revealed one after another.  The time period and themes are similar.  This Surah has 128 verses in 16 sections.
The Surah speaks about Allah's creative power.  Everything in the universe points to Allah.  There is coherence and balance in Allah's creation.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Al-Hijr (The Rocky Tract)

This is the 54th Surah according to the order of revelation.  This is a Makki Surah revealed about 3-4 years before the Hijrah.  It has 99 verses in 6 sections. The name al-Hijr refers probably to the same area where Thamud used to live in the northwestern part of Arabia.
The main theme of the Surah is divine guidance, and people's response.  Allah's warns those who deny this message and as a reminder of these warnings, we have here the stories of Prophet Lot's people, Thamud and other groups.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ibrahim (Abraham)

It is probably one of the last Makki Surahs.  It has 52 verses and 7 sections.
The basic theme of the Surah is Allah's guidance through His prophets.  The purpose of this guidance is to take the people from darkness to light.  Many people in the past had doubts about their prophets. They laughed at them and they threatened to kill them or expel them from their towns. However, the lasting word is the "good word." The Surah also mentions Prophet Ibrahim's prayer when he established the city of Makkah.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.

Surah Ar-R'ad (The Thunder)

Opinions differ about its being Makki or Madani Surah.  According to some authorities it is Makki with the exception of few verses and according to others it is Madani except few verses revealed in Makkah.  It seems its time period is closer to the Hijrah.  The Surah has 43 verses in 6 sections.
The basic theme of the Surah is divine guidance.  Allah has created this whole universe. He knows what is in the wombs and every thing is under His knowledge.  He sent His prophets and guides to all people for their guidance and now the Last Messenger has come.
Recitation: Shaykh Mishaari Raashid & Ibrahaim Walk using Saheeh International Translation. Thematic introduction: Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi.